What does the Bible say about discernment?

The Bible highlights the importance of discernment as a vital aspect of spiritual growth, wisdom, and decision-making. Here are key themes and references regarding discernment:

1. **Definition and Importance**: Discernment is the ability to distinguish between right and wrong, good and evil, and truth and falsehood.
– **Hebrews 5:14**: “But solid food is for the mature, who because of practice have their senses trained to discern good and evil.”
– **Philippians 1:9-10**: “And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight, so that you may be able to discern what is best.”

2. **God’s Guidance**: Seeking God’s wisdom is crucial for discernment.
– **James 1:5**: “If any of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to you.”
– **Proverbs 2:6**: “For the LORD gives wisdom; from his mouth come knowledge and understanding.”

3. **Testing Spirits**: Discernment is necessary to evaluate teachings and spiritual influences.
– **1 John 4:1**: “Dear friends, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false prophets have gone out into the world.”
– **Acts 17:11**: “Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true.”

4. **The Role of the Holy Spirit**: The Holy Spirit aids believers in discernment.
– **John 16:13**: “But when he, the Spirit of truth, comes, he will guide you into all the truth. He will not speak on his own; he will speak only what he hears, and he will tell you what is yet to come.”
– **Romans 8:16**: “The Spirit himself testifies with our spirit that we are God’s children.”

5. **Moral Discernment**: Discernment involves making wise choices in ethical situations.
– **Proverbs 3:5-6**: “Trust in the LORD with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to him, and he will make your paths straight.”
– **Colossians 1:9-10**: “For this reason, since the day we heard about you, we have not stopped praying for you. We continually ask God to fill you with the knowledge of his will through all the wisdom and understanding that the Spirit gives, so that you may live a life worthy of the Lord and please him in every way.”

6. **Spiritual Maturity**: Growing in discernment is part of maturing in faith.
– **Ephesians 4:14**: “Then we will no longer be infants, tossed back and forth by the waves, and blown here and there by every wind of teaching and by the cunning and craftiness of people in their deceitful scheming.”
– **Psalm 119:66**: “Teach me good judgment and knowledge, for I believe in your commandments.”

In summary, the Bible encourages believers to seek discernment through prayer, the study of Scripture, and reliance on the Holy Spirit, emphasizing its critical role in living a life that is pleasing to God and aligned with His will.