The phrase “Many are called, but few are chosen” is a statement made by Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew, specifically in Matthew 22:14. It comes at the conclusion of the Parable of the Wedding Feast (Matthew 22:1-14), where Jesus shares a story about a king who prepares a wedding banquet for his son.
In the parable, the king initially invites a select group of people to the feast, but they refuse to come. Some even mistreat the king’s servants. In response, the king extends the invitation to others, including those on the streets. However, when the banquet begins, the king notices a guest without appropriate wedding garments, which seems to imply a lack of readiness or respect for the event. The improperly dressed guest is cast out, and Jesus concludes the story with the statement, “For many are called, but few are chosen.”
This phrase is often interpreted to highlight the spiritual truths about God’s kingdom: the calling of many people to salvation, but the reality that not all respond appropriately or fully commit to following God. It speaks to the ideas of human responsibility, divine election, and the necessity of being spiritually prepared.
Biblical references that help provide broader context include the following:
1. **Matthew 7:13-14** – “Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it.” This passage parallels the concept that while the invitation to follow God is available to many, only a minority truly choose to walk the path of righteousness.
2. **Revelation 17:14** – “They will wage war against the Lamb, but the Lamb will triumph over them because he is Lord of lords and King of kings—and with him will be his called, chosen and faithful followers.” This verse reflects the idea of being “chosen,” emphasizing those who stand with Christ in faith and commitment.
3. **2 Peter 1:10** – “Therefore, my brothers and sisters, make every effort to confirm your calling and election. For if you do these things, you will never stumble.” This verse calls believers to take intentional action and ensure that their lives reflect their calling.
4. **Romans 8:30** – “And those he predestined, he also called; those he called, he also justified; those he justified, he also glorified.” This verse integrates the themes of calling and being chosen, emphasizing God’s plan and ultimate purpose for His people.
Throughout Scripture, the interplay between God’s sovereign choice and human responsibility is evident. The phrase “Many are called, but few are chosen” compels believers to examine their lives and faith, ensuring they are prepared to fully respond to God’s invitation.