Blasphemy generally refers to speaking disrespectfully or irreverently about God or sacred things. It can involve cursing, showing contempt towards divine matters, or any action that undermines the sanctity of what is considered holy. In a broader sense, blasphemy can also pertain to claiming attributes of God for oneself or ascribing evil to God.
To blaspheme means to utter or act in a way that shows contempt for God, religious beliefs, or sacred practices. This can manifest in various forms, such as speaking ill of God, making false claims about Him, or misrepresenting His nature.
Biblical references to blasphemy include:
1. **Exodus 20:7 (NIV)**: “You shall not misuse the name of the LORD your God, for the LORD will not hold anyone guiltless who misuses his name.” This commandment warns against taking God’s name in vain, which can be seen as a form of blasphemy.
2. **Leviticus 24:16 (NIV)**: “Anyone who blasphemes the name of the LORD is to be put to death. The entire assembly must stone them. Whether foreigner or native-born, when they blaspheme the Name, they are to be put to death.” This verse reflects the gravity of blasphemy in ancient Israelite law.
3. **Matthew 12:31-32 (NIV)**: “And so I tell you, every kind of sin and slander can be forgiven, but blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven. Anyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but anyone who speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in this age or in the age to come.” Here, blasphemy against the Holy Spirit is depicted as a particularly serious offense.
4. **Mark 3:28-30 (NIV)**: “Truly I tell you, people can be forgiven all their sins and every slander they utter, but whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will never be forgiven; they are guilty of an eternal sin.” This passage reiterates the severity of blaspheming the Holy Spirit.
5. **Revelation 13:6 (NIV)**: “It opened its mouth to blaspheme God, and to slander his name and his dwelling place and those who live in heaven.” This verse depicts blasphemy as part of the ultimate rebellion against God, particularly in the context of end times.
These passages highlight the seriousness with which blasphemy is regarded in the Bible and the ultimate consequences tied to such actions.