Elohim is a Hebrew word that is often translated as “God” in English. It is a plural form, but it is frequently used to refer to the singular God of Israel, signifying majesty and power. The term can encompass various aspects of divinity, and although it is technically plural, it is usually conjugated in the singular form when referring to the God of the Abrahamic traditions.
Biblical references to Elohim include:
1. **Genesis 1:1**: “In the beginning, God (Elohim) created the heavens and the earth.” This opening verse of the Bible introduces Elohim as the Creator, highlighting the divine act of creation.
2. **Genesis 1:26**: “Then God (Elohim) said, ‘Let us make man in our image, after our likeness.'” Here, the plural aspect of Elohim is evident, suggesting a complex unity within God’s nature.
3. **Psalm 19:1**: “The heavens declare the glory of God (Elohim), and the sky above proclaims his handiwork.” This verse attributes the splendor of creation to Elohim, emphasizing God’s majesty.
4. **Deuteronomy 6:4**: “Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God (Elohim), the Lord is one.” This foundational statement of Jewish faith, known as the Shema, asserts the singularity of God while using the plural term.
Elohim is thus a rich term that encompasses attributes of power, creativity, and sovereignty, forming a crucial part of the theological landscape in the Hebrew Bible.